Friday, January 10

The best shampoos and treatments for thinning hair, according to experts

Looking at the drain to see how much hair you’ve lost while taking a shower is the epitome of dread. While it’s common for the amount and thickness of hair to fluctuate over time (a person may lose between 50 and 100 strands per day), abrupt hair loss may indicate a medical issue. Pattern hair loss, regardless of the cause, is unpleasant for everyone and can lead to serious psychological problems for those who experience it.

Even though doctors believe that heredity is the cause of pattern hair loss, some products may be able to promote hair development and stop future hair loss. However, it’s important to determine the root cause of your hair loss before purchasing a “magic” elixir in a hurry. I discussed the reasons of hair loss and thinning hair with trichologists and dermatologists, as well as the best ways to treat thinning hair. Along with highly regarded goods with dermatologist-approved hair thickening formulae, I have collated professional recommendations for hair thickening shampoos, treatments, and other products.

GO Ahead and SkipHow to prevent hair loss, what causes thinning hair, how to treat thinning hair, and why should I trust NBC Select?

Selected.

Our top picks

  • Best thickening shampoo

    RevitaLash Thickening Shampoo

    $undefined
    $38.00

    Amazon

    Learn more

  • Best topical foam

    Rogaine 5% Minoxidil Unscented Foam

    $40.18
    $78.19

    Amazon

    Learn more

  • Editor’s pick

    Vegamour Gro Hair Serum

    $undefined
    $64.00

    Vegamour

    Learn more

  • Best for volume

    RevitaLash Volume Enhancing Foam

    $106.40
    $152.00

    Amazon

    Learn more

  • Best hair growth system

    BosleyMD Revive Volumizing System

    $undefined
    $50.00

    Amazon

    Learn more

  • Nutrafol Root Purifier
    Best for scalp health

    Nutrafol Root Purifier Shampoo

    $undefined
    $44.00

    Amazon

    Learn more

How I picked the best thinning hair shampoos and treatments

According to the specialists I consulted, the cause of hair loss determines the most effective treatment for thinning hair. Our specialists suggest the following considerations to promote regrowth:


  • Ingredients that promote hair growth:

    Minoxidil is proven to be the most effective treatment for promoting hair growth in men and women (more below). It is also the active ingredient in OTC products from brands like Rogaine and Minoxidil.

  • Ingredients that keep hair healthy:

    Beyond using minoxidil-based OTC treatments or

    professional treatments

    at the dermatologist s office, the best one can do is use gentle, hydrating shampoos with ingredients like argan oil and glycerin.

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The best treatments and shampoos for thinning hair

I compiled a list of products that dermatologists and trichologists recommend to help maintain the health of your hair and encourage hair growth.

Best overall kit:

Nioxin System Kits

Nioxin Scalp + Hair Thickening System

  • Strengthens and regrows hair
  • Prevents hair breakage
  • Controls oiliness
  • Strong scent
  • Best for light thinning

Green’s patients love Nioxin’s System Kits, which include peppermint oil, niacinamide, and biotin to thicken hair. The System 1 kits target light thinning innatural hair, color-treated hair, and bleached hair. The kits, which comprise a therapeutic shampoo, conditioner, and scalp treatment, are designed to meet the specific needs of your hair. The System 2 kits are designed for advanced thinning and target the same hair types. Shampoos, conditioners, leave-in treatments, and other styling tools are sold separately by Nioxin. If you prefer a hair growth treatment from the brand that contains minoxidil, consider theNioxin Hair Regrowth Kit.

Type of product: treatment, shampoo, and conditionerKey ingredients: Peppermint oil, niacinamide, biotin, minoxidil

Best thickening shampoo:

Revitalash Thickening Shampoo

RevitaLash Thickening Shampoo

  • Thickens and strengthens hair
  • Hydrates hair
  • Gently exfoliates scalp
  • Does not regrow hair

This shampoo, anNBC Select Wellness Awardswinner for fine hair, can boost hair volume, improve strength, exfoliate the scalp and hydrate hair, according to the brand. It s also oil- and paraben-free, which means it s safe to use on color-treated hair, according to Revitalash. To apply, the brand recommends gently massaging it into the scalp and letting it sit for up to two minutes before rinsing.

The NBC Select Wellness Awards

Type of product: ShampooKey ingredients: Loquat leaf, biotin, willow bark, panthenol

Editor s pick:

Vegamour Gro Hair Serum

Vegamour Gro Hair Serum

  • Dropper application
  • Non-greasy
  • Strengthens hair
  • For light thinning
  • Pairs with Vegamour gummies

NBC Select editorial director Lauren Swanson, who describes herself as having a lot of fine hair, has been a big fan of Vegamour, ever since her beauty editor days. I have these thinner spots on my scalp from when I danced ballet and needed to wear tight buns for hours, she says. When I started to use the Vegamour serum many years ago and take thegummies, I noticed more hair density.

Type of product: serumImportant components: biotin, caffeine, and turmeric

Best topical foam:

Rogaine 5% Minoxidil Unscented Foam

Rogaine 5% Minoxidil Unscented Foam

  • Easy to apply
  • Stops early stages of thinning
  • No scalp dryness
  • Takes a while to see results

Rogaine is probably one of the few things that s been actually FDA-approved and worked out to help grow hair, saysDr. Michele Green, a board-certified dermatologist in New York City. The active ingredient in Rogaine products, including this foam, is minoxidil, which stimulates hair growth. Both themenandwomen sfoams contain 5% of minoxidil, but Rogaine recommends men apply a half capful twice a day directly to the scalp in the hair loss area. For women, the brand recommends applying half a capful just once a day. You can expect to see results in 120 days, but keep in mind that continued use is necessary to maintain results, according to the brand.

Product type: Foam |Key ingredients: Minoxidil

Best topical serum:

Rogaine 5% Minoxidil Solution

(6-month supply)

Rogaine 5% Minoxidil Solution – 4 Month Supply

  • Helps hair regrowth
  • Improves hair density
  • Easy to apply with dropper
  • May take a while to work

Similar to Rogaine s foam product, this topical minoxidil solution is sold separately inmenandwomens versions. The women s product, however, is less concentrated and contains just 2% minoxidil. You can expect to see results after 120 days of daily use, according to the brand.

Product type: Serum |Key ingredients: Minoxidil

Best with tea tree oil:

Avalon Organics Tea Tree Oil Shampoo

Avalon Organics Scalp Treatment Shampoo

  • Soothes scalp irritation
  • Softens hair
  • Unscented
  • Does not help hair growth

While this Avalon Organics shampoo isn t formulated to spur hair growth, it is a notable favorite among Green s patients that have an irritated scalp in our guide to thebest shampoos for head acne, multiple experts recommend tea tree oil-based products to soothe irritation. Tea tree oil also has antibacterial properties, according to our experts.

Product type: Shampoo |Key ingredients: Tea tree oil

Best for scalp health:

Nutrafol Root Purifier Shampoo

Nutrafol Root Purifier Shampoo

  • Improves dry scalp
  • Balances oil production
  • Adds volume
  • Does not help hair growth

Nutrafol, a natural, drug-free shampoo line that makes oral supplements and various hair care products, comes recommended by both King and Green. While it may be best to consult your doctor before taking any supplement, you could start by trying the Root Purifier Shampoo. Swanson tried the shampoo in the past and found it to hydrate the scalp without being overly greasy or weighing hair down, she says. The sulfate-free shampoo is formulated with gentle cleansers like cocamidopropyl betaine that cleanse while optimizing your scalp s pH levels for improved hair health, according to the brand.

Product type: Shampoo |Key ingredients: Betaine

Best for volume:

Revitalash Volume Enhancing Foam

RevitaLash Volume Enhancing Foam

  • Pump application
  • Lightweight formula
  • Targets specific sections
  • Higher price point

AnNBC Select Wellness Awardswinner for best hair treatment, this volume-enhancing foam is great for dry or wet hair to prevent breakage and brittleness, according to Revitalash. For application, Revitalash recommends parting your hair into sections and thoroughly massaging the product into your scalp and on roots.

Product type: Foam |Key ingredients: Lipids, peptides, biotin, panthenol

Best hair growth system:

BosleyMD Revive Volumizing System

BosleyMD Revive Volumizing System

  • Three-step system
  • Prevents future thinning
  • Not for color-treated hair

Apply this three-step system, which includes a shampoo, conditioner and hair thickening treatment, daily to help reduce hair loss and thinning. It is formulated for non color-treated hair and uses botanical DHT inhibitors like rosemary extract, according to the brand.BosleyMDhas many options for thinning hair treatments, so you should be able to find the right one for your unique situation.

Product type: Shampoo, conditioner, treatment |Key ingredients: Rosemary extract

Best hydrating:

Art Naturals Moroccan Argan Oil Shampoo

ArtNaturals Argan Oil & Keratin Shampoo

  • Helps retain moisture
  • Gentle formula
  • Does not help hair growth
  • Adds volume

Many of Green s patients love this argan oil shampoo. Argan oil (also an ingredient in an NBC Select-favoriteclarifying shampoo) can help hydrate dry hair and retain moisture. It s also formulated with the cleanser cocamidopropyl betaine, which is a gentler alternative to harsh detergents and sulfates, according toDr. Hadley King, a board-certified dermatologist in New York City who specializes in medical and cosmetic dermatology.

Product type: Shampoo |Key ingredients: Argan oil, betaine

Best for frizz:

Grown Alchemist Anti-Frizz Shampoo

Grown Alchemist Anti-Frizz Shampoo

  • Prevents frizz
  • Prevents heat damage
  • Gentle formula
  • Higher price point
  • Does not lather

Generally, it is best to use a gentle shampoo free from harsh ingredients to ensure you are not contributing to the problem further, saysTaylor Rose, a hair health expert and trichologist. She recommends this gentle option from Grown Alchemist, which helps smooth the hair follicle and protects it from heat damage, according to the brand.

Product type: Shampoo |Key ingredients: Ginger, flavonoids

How to treat thinning hair

When treating thinning hair, it s best to determine the root cause of that hair loss first, according to our experts. There is no magic button, says Green, but there are a few things that can help regrow hair, or at least protect the hair you still have.


  • Minoxidil:

    Minoxidil is the most proven treatment for both men and women, according to King. Used in shampoos and popular products like Rogaine, it essentially widens the blood cells, allowing more oxygen, blood and nutrients to reach the follicles, she says.

  • Argan oil and/or tea tree oil:

    Argan oil is rich in fatty acids and will protect your hair, says Green. Plus, it can help your hair retain moisture. Green says many of her patients also like shampoos that contain tea tree oil, which has antimicrobial and antifungal properties that can soothe an irritated scalp.

  • Glycerin-based styling products:

    Glycerin-based products are also good for keeping the hair hydrated, says King. A hair care regimen that allows the protective layer or cuticle to remain intact as long as possible will decrease breakage, she says.

Products like shampoos and serums can be used in conjunction with oral medication and various dermatology treatments, likeplatelet-rich plasma injections(PRP) or prescription-only laser caps. Most importantly, topical treatments need to remain on your head to work. If you re washing it in and washing it out, as you would with shampoo, how much benefit you get is arguable, says Green. The most important ingredient of all is hard data. There are many products out there that promise results that aren t backed by hard science, says King.

As for what else to avoid, look for shampoos free of harsh detergents, like Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate, Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLES) and Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS), according to Rose. Some alcohols may dehydrate the hair too: The ones to avoid usually have prop in their name, like isopropyl or propanol, she says.

What causes thinning hair?

The most common cause of hair loss is androgenetic alopecia, which is called male pattern or female pattern baldness, says Green. With this form ofhair loss, hair follicles shrink and eventually stop growing. In women, it presents as a gradually widening part. In men, pattern baldness usually brings a receding hairline or bald spot.

But there are other things that can cause hair loss too, like underlying medical issues or stress, says Green. She recommends paying attention to the nature of your hair loss: is it suddenly all over, or is it gradually thinning in the front? Take note of those symptoms and consult a doctor, who will likely request blood work to check if you re anemic, vitamin D deficient or if you have a thyroid disorder or autoimmune disease, according to Green. A lot of Green s patients are shocked to learn their hair loss is a symptom of something like lupus, or even a tumor in one bizarre case.

Or, a patient might havetelogen effluvium, a form of hair loss caused by stress to the body or mind. A loss of a loved one or job, a high fever, pregnancy or having surgery could all cause sudden hair loss.

Hairs are usually found at all different stages of the hair cycle, says King. But during an intense stress, the hair can become synchronized, leading many to fall out at the same time. The good news is that this kind of hair loss is reversible, says King. It does grow back. During the early stages of the pandemic, for example, many of Green s patients hair loss worsened, not necessarily from infection, but the stress of isolation. (You can learn more on the causes behind hair loss at this fact sheet from theAmerican Academy of Dermatology).

How to prevent hair loss

Frustratingly, genetics play a huge role in hair loss, but tackling the problem sooner rather than later can help: You ll want to stop it before it gets bad because once you lose your hair, and those hair follicles are dead, they re not growing back, says Green.

But you need not despair; there are multiple ways to stall the seemingly inevitable and some simple hair care tips and tricks to prevent hair loss in the first place:


  • A healthy lifestyle:

    Practice habits that reduce stress and are good for your physical health, like meditation, yoga, journaling and eating a diet of whole foods, says Rose. Make sure you are eating enough protein in your diet, as hair is made up of protein, she says. Avoid alcohol and cigarettes as much as possible, too: They definitely weaken hair and they are just bad for you in general. No crash dieting either, says King.

  • Protect your remaining hair:

    Wearing a really tight bun day after day pulls on your hair and can cause permanent damage, says Green. So can frequent use of heated hair styling tools. A hair-care regimen that allows the protective layer, or cuticle, to remain intact for as long as possible will decrease breakage and drying out of the hair strands, says King.

  • Use gentle fabrics:

    Hair is very fragile when it s wet. Rose recommends using a microfiber towel after showering and sleeping on a satin pillowcase or in a satin bonnet.

If you notice your hair thinning, don t hesitate to see a specialist and advocate for yourself during your appointment. One of the most frustrating things is how many women get dismissed, says Green. Don t be afraid to speak up a good doctor will make time to chat and assess your unique situation.


Frequently asked questions

Losing your hair can be traumatic, so it s unsurprising that a wealth of hair growth oils have arrived on the scene. While minoxidil remains the most proven topical option for hair growth, there have been some noteworthy studies on the efficacy of various oils, like rosemary,pumpkin seed, castor oil or ginseng root (even two smaller tests conducted on mice have linkedlavender oilandpeppermint oilto hair growth), according to King. One2015 studycompared minoxidil and rosemary for hair growth, and both test groups saw significant increases in hair growth after six months.

While the studies indicate potential scientific advancements in the future, the data just isn t there yet: The bottom line is we need bigger, better studies in order to evaluate whether or not these ingredients help with hair growth, says King.

Rose, on the other hand, has seen real results amongst her clients who employ rosemary oil: It doesn’t really matter what brand of oil you use, as long as it is 100% pure rosemary essential oil, she says. If you give it a try, add five drops to your palm full of shampoo, massaging it into your scalp and letting it sit for three minutes before washing off, says Rose. Just don t add it directly to the bottle, she says.

Here at NBC Select, we recommend contacting a board-certified dermatologist or your general practitioner for more information about prescriptions and oral supplements.

If OTC options are not producing satisfactory results, ask your doctor about prescription options like spironolactone, finasteride and oral minoxidil, according to both King and Green.

Meet the experts

At NBC Select, we work with experts who have specialized knowledge and authority based on relevant training and/or experience. We also take steps to ensure that all expert advice and recommendations are made independently and with no undisclosed financial conflicts of interest.


  • Dr. Hadley King

    is a board-certified dermatologist in New York City who specializes in medical and cosmetic dermatology.


  • Dr. Michele Green



    is a board-certified dermatologist in New York City who specializes in cosmetic dermatology.

  • Taylor Rose

    is a hair health expert and trichologist who runs the

    @thehealthyhur

    TikTok account.

Why trust NBC Select?

Christina Colizzais a former editor at NBC Select and has been a product reviewer since 2018.

Catch up on NBC Select s in-depth coverage ofpersonal finance,tech and tools,wellnessand more, and follow us onFacebook,Instagram,TwitterandTikTokto stay up to date.

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